CORPS STORIES
Ordinary Marines. Extraordinary Lives.

   
Gutierrez.jpg (13502 bytes) LCpl. Jose Gutierrez, U.S.M.C (KIA)

(two stories, both reprinted from the L.A. Times)

His New Life in the U.S. Ends in Iraq
By Jill Leovy and Jessica Garrison, Times Staff Writers

Long before he ever traveled to the Persian Gulf, Marine Lance Cpl. Jose Gutierrez was acquainted with perilous and uncertain journeys.

Lanky, quiet and full of ambition, Gutierrez, 22, is believed to be the second U.S. serviceman to die in combat, an American soldier with a distinctive Southern California background: He was among thousands of Central American immigrants who for years have made their way to this state in dangerous personal odysseys.

At age 16, he had traveled by himself from his home in Guatemala, making his way across Mexico into the United States, where he was taken in by an older couple, who later in life had begun sheltering immigrant children.

Gutierrez made the 2,000-mile journey across the continent as one of many young immigrants who come here from Latin America each year, seeking family members or jobs.

Gutierrez made the trip as many of his countrymen do — by any means, said Hector E. Tobar, a longtime friend of the family who had taken in Gutierrez. On the way, he had hopped aboard at least 14 trains, Tobar said.

But like so many immigrants, Gutierrez's past was eclipsed by his new life as an American and as a would-be architect who was quickly learning English and whose eyes were firmly fixed on his future. His neighbors saw simply a nice, young immigrant: a tall, quiet future soldier who spoke with a Spanish accent.

He was "very helpful and very friendly ... nice and courteous," said Dina Perdue, who has lived near the family since they moved into a white two-story home in Lomita, a city south of Los Angeles, about three years ago.

He left behind a sister in a poor neighborhood of Guatemala City, his official next-of-kin in military records, a Guatemalan government official said.

The family that took him in, Marcelo Mosquera, a Lomita machinist originally from Ecuador, and his wife, Nora, a marketing representative originally from Costa Rica, declined to talk in detail Sunday, citing emotional distress.

Gutierrez was "a very private person" and would have wanted his death publicized first among the local Latin American community, Nora Mosquera said. On KVEA-TV Channel 52, a local Spanish-language station, she said he was a person "who would go after whatever was put in front of him to reach his goal."

Tobar said the family described him as quiet and "extremely intelligent," a young man with a kind demeanor who came to the United States nearly grown, speaking only Spanish, but who within a few years learned English and went to school.

Instead of going on to study architecture, Gutierrez joined the Marines.

Mosquera's adult daughter, Jackie Baker, told KVEA-TV that Gutierrez "wanted to give the United States what the United States gave to him. He came with nothing. This country gave him everything."

Nora Mosquera, said by Tobar to be in her early 60s, had begun taking in immigrant foster children after her own son and two daughters were grown. Jose Gutierrez was one of several such boys she had taken in, Tobar said. A service organization devoted to helping immigrant children helped place him with her, he said.

"She and I have mutual friends, and one of them said to me, 'Is she crazy? Why is she doing this at this age?' " Tobar said, adding, "She is a wonderful person." The Mosqueras had apparently taken to their new calling, he said, recently adopting a baby boy.

Gutierrez was an older brother to his younger siblings. Neighbors said he was often seen playing with them and taking them to the nearby McDonald's restaurant.

Later, he became an infantry rifleman with the 2nd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment, according to Camp Pendleton officials. He signed up March 25, 2002, and arrived at Pendleton in early September. They did not say when he was deployed to the gulf, and they released no information on his background before he joined the military.

According to a military spokesman in the Middle East, Gutierrez died in battle about 4 p.m. Friday, struck by enemy fire as he fought alongside his fellow Marines near the southern Iraqi city of Umm al Qasr.

His death resounded through Guatemala on Sunday. Every major paper in the capital, Guatemala City, carried stories on Gutierrez, and local radio and TV also covered the story.

In taxicabs and restaurants, people talked of the death of Gutierrez. Some said it was easy to sympathize. Many in this city have relatives in the U.S., and a few talked of having a cousin or a nephew fighting with U.S. forces in the Middle East.

The American Embassy in Guatemala estimates that nearly 1,500 Guatemalans or Guatemalan Americans are in the U.S. military.

Guatemalan officials said little was known of Gutierrez's life in Guatemala. His sister, apparently his sole relative, was said to live in one of the most poverty-stricken and dangerous quarters of the crowded capital.

Even as Guatemalans expressed sympathy for Gutierrez though, signs of their opposition to the Iraqi war were visible. At the American Embassy's compound, activists had decked the trees and fences with white ribbons to call for an end to the war.

Fernando Castillo, the Guatemalan consul general in Los Angeles, said Sunday that U.S. military officials told him they had contacted Gutierrez's sister in "a very poor area" of Guatemala City, adding that they had difficulty locating her because she had no phone. The sister has arranged for Gutierrez's body to be sent back to Guatemala, he said.

Military officials have said that Gutierrez will receive military honors at his burial, according to Castillo.

Social worker Wendy Perlera, an acquaintance of the family, told KVEA-TV that she worked with Gutierrez shortly after his arrival in the United States. She said she wanted to try to bring his body to Los Angeles.

Perdue, the neighbor, recalled an incident last year when she was trying to dig up the grass in her front lawn to replace it. Gutierrez came by and offered to do it himself, spending the next six hours completing the job. Perdue said she saw officials in military uniform go to the family's home Friday, "but I didn't put two and two together," she said.

Tobar, a director of sales at the Holiday Inn near Los Angeles International Airport, said Nora Mosquera had called him Thursday, worried about Gutierrez because she hadn't heard from him.

Later she called to say that three men in uniforms, representatives of the Marine Corps, the Navy and the Air Force, had come to her front door late Friday night to tell her Gutierrez had died.

Leovy reported from Los Angeles and Garrison from Guatemala City. Times staff writers Christine Hanley and Robert J. Lopez contributed to this report.

Family Says Marine Was Leader to End
Therrel Childers, 30, dies while with his infantry platoon. Camp Pendleton rifleman Jose Gutierrez, 22, is also killed by hostile fire.
By Tom Gorman and Ken Ellingwood, Times Staff Writers
One was a gung-ho outdoorsman known for courting adventure in a military career that spanned more than a decade.

The other, a young man whose roots spread from Guatemala to Los Angeles, enlisted less than a year ago.

The Pentagon said Saturday that these two Marines -- Therrel S. Childers, 30, and Jose Gutierrez, 22 -- were the first U.S. servicemen to fall to hostile fire in Iraq.

Second lieutenant Childers was fatally shot Friday while leading his infantry platoon in securing an oil field pumping station in southern Iraq. Later the same day, Lance Cpl. Gutierrez, an infantry rifleman, was killed in fighting near the southern port of Umm al Qasr. Both were with the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force.

In the hours after his death, loved ones shared their memories of Childers. Far less is known about Gutierrez.

Childers, who went by Shane, thrived on outdoor adventure, on physical fitness and pushing himself to the limit -- traits that helped make his love for the Marine Corps life seem almost preordained.

"He didn't want to sit behind a desk. He was born to lead," said his younger brother, Sam Childers. "He wasn't afraid of dealing with combat."

Childers grew up near Gulfport, Miss., and joined the Marines after high school. His family said it was no surprise that he, and not one of his troops, would have been shot in battle because he would have been at the front of the action.

"I would have been proud to serve under him," said his brother-in-law, Richard Brown, an Army sergeant who is preparing to ship out to duty in the Middle East within a week.

"Shane exemplified the Marines, gung-ho hoooah. The Marines represented honor, trust, physical fitness, leadership, the highest qualities a human being could have, and he wanted those qualities for himself. That's why he joined the Marines."

Brown said Childers, who arrived in Kuwait with his unit in February, was aware of the dangers of combat. "I'm sure he had a sense that it could get nasty," Brown said.

"He knew what he was getting himself into," Brown said. "He died doing exactly what he wanted to do, in the exact fashion he would have wanted -- a Marine officer leading his troops by being in front of them."

A Role Model

Childers pushed himself. He hiked, climbed mountains and competed in triathlons -- ever in competition with himself, it seemed. "He always said he was the second-best and the first-best would be him -- tomorrow," Brown said.

Even as an active-duty Marine, Childers graduated from The Citadel in Charleston, S.C., in 2001 as part of a special program -- the Marine Enlisted Commissioning Education Program -- for Marines seeking to get a college degree. He majored in French and made the dean's list. The school's president, retired Marine Maj. Gen. John S. Grinalds, said Childers helped the younger undergraduates.

"Therrel Childers served as an excellent role model for our cadets," Grinalds said.

A former neighbor in Capistrano Beach, not far from Camp Pendleton, said Childers moved out a few months ago and was preparing for a transfer to Guam when he was sent to the Persian Gulf.

Childers last saw his parents, Joseph and Judy Childers, at their home in Powell, Wyo., at Christmas. In subsequent e-mails to the family, he betrayed no anxieties he may have had about impending combat.

"We got the once-in-a-while message," said Brown, who is married to Childers' sister, Sandy, 31. "He'd say, 'I'm OK, just kicking back, waiting for everything to get started. I can't tell you what I'm doing, but everything's good. Give my love to everyone.' "

Childers' parents received the news Friday night in Waco, Texas, where they were visiting their daughter, Sandy, and Brown before he heads to the Persian Gulf region.

Judy Childers, a military wife and mother, had steeled herself for the worst.

"When she heard the news that a Marine had died in combat, for some reason I think she sensed it was Shane," said Brown, who sat at the table when a military chaplain and other Marines came by to deliver the news to the parents.

Joseph "just bowed his head for a minute and wiped his hand over his face," Brown said, and muttered a resigned "OK."

The Childers family was steeped in the military life. Joseph Childers had spent 22 years in the Seabees before he and Judy retired a few years ago to Powell, Wyo., about 75 miles east of Yellowstone National Park. Sam, 29, spent 8 1/2 years in the Navy.

The couple were returning to Wyoming on Saturday, where neighbors had heard the news.

"He was one of the nicest men I'd ever met," Deb Van Valin said. "So polite, so kind, always 'Yes ma'am, yes sir.' I laughed and told him it was OK for him to call me Deb.

"He was a very professional Marine, but he never talked about it unless you were to ask him," she said. "And being a Marine mom myself, there are things -- combat -- you don't want to ask about."

No Anger

Van Valin spoke Saturday by telephone with Judy Childers, who expressed no anger at the loss of her son.

"She's like the rest of us who have military-career children," Van Valin said. "They know what they're doing is dangerous but they believe that what they're doing is right, and that this is what they want to do."

Sam Childers said he heard news accounts Friday that a Marine had died in an oil field firefight. It never occurred to him that it was his brother.

"We had talked in late January," the younger brother said. "He knew he was going into conflict and that things were going to happen, but he didn't have any regrets. He's very dedicated to the Marines and serving the country, and doing what the country dictates. He followed orders."

Unlike Childers, Gutierrez remains mostly a mystery.

According to Fernando Castillo, the Guatemalan consul general, Gutierrez's parents are from Guatemala and live in the Los Angeles area. Gutierrez may have been born in Guatemala and come to the United States as a toddler, holding dual Guatemalan and U.S. citizenship, Castillo said.

Gutierrez enlisted in the Marine Corps almost exactly a year ago, going through boot camp in San Diego. Unmarried, he lived in the bachelor barracks at Camp Pendleton, where he had been stationed since September.

According to Stu Upton, spokesman for U.S. Central Command, Gutierrez died at 4 p.m. on Friday while fighting Iraqi forces. "I wouldn't call it an incident, I would call it a battle," Upton said. Gutierrez was fighting alongside his peers, Upton said, and was the only one among them to fall.

Though Childers and Gutierrez were the first of the U.S.-led forces to die in combat, accidents took the lives of several other servicemen in Iraq.

Navy Lt. Thomas Mullen Adams, 27, of La Mesa, Calif., died when two Royal Navy Sea King helicopters collided over international waters. Adams was an exchange officer with the Royal Navy's 849 Squadron since October. The squadron's detachment is assigned to the Royal Navy aircraft carrier Ark Royal.

Adams attended La Mesa's Grossmont High School and graduated from the Naval Academy, said Mary Frasure, a neighbor. Adams inherited his love of flying from his father, John, an architect who helped design the Aerospace Museum in Balboa Park, Frasure said.

"He was precious. He was a fine young man," Frasure said.

Times staff writers Daniel Yi, Jill Leovy and Robin Fields contributed to this report.
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